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Report on Langila (Papua New Guinea) — November 1988


Langila

Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin, vol. 13, no. 11 (November 1988)
Managing Editor: Lindsay McClelland.

Langila (Papua New Guinea) Activity subsides to occasional ash emission

Please cite this report as:

Global Volcanism Program, 1988. Report on Langila (Papua New Guinea) (McClelland, L., ed.). Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin, 13:11. Smithsonian Institution. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.GVP.SEAN198811-252010



Langila

Papua New Guinea

5.525°S, 148.42°E; summit elev. 1330 m

All times are local (unless otherwise noted)


"Activity returned to a low level in November. Weak-moderate amounts of white vapour with occasional grey [ash] were emitted from Crater 2. Weak rumbling noises occasionally were heard on the 4th. Ashfall was observed on the 11th. Two Vulcanian explosions, on the 18th and 27th, were accompanied by ash columns that rose a few hundred meters. Crater 3 was inactive throughout the month. Seismicity remained low and only 9 explosion earthquakes were recorded."

Geological Summary. Langila, one of the most active volcanoes of New Britain, consists of a group of four small overlapping composite basaltic-andesitic cones on the lower E flank of the extinct Talawe volcano in the Cape Gloucester area of NW New Britain. A rectangular, 2.5-km-long crater is breached widely to the SE; Langila was constructed NE of the breached crater of Talawe. An extensive lava field reaches the coast on the N and NE sides of Langila. Frequent mild-to-moderate explosive eruptions, sometimes accompanied by lava flows, have been recorded since the 19th century from three active craters at the summit. The youngest and smallest crater (no. 3 crater) was formed in 1960 and has a diameter of 150 m.

Information Contacts: I. Itikarai and P. Lowenstein, RVO.