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Report on Atmospheric Effects (1995-2001) — April 1995


Atmospheric Effects (1995-2001)

Bulletin of the Global Volcanism Network, vol. 20, no. 4 (April 1995)
Managing Editor: Richard Wunderman.

Atmospheric Effects (1995-2001) Lidar data from Cuba

Please cite this report as:

Global Volcanism Program, 1995. Report on Atmospheric Effects (1995-2001) (Wunderman, R., ed.). Bulletin of the Global Volcanism Network, 20:4. Smithsonian Institution.



Atmospheric Effects (1995-2001)

All times are local (unless otherwise noted)


At Camaguey, Cuba, a volcanic aerosol layer was detected at 19-23 km altitude from 18 November through 28 December 1994 (table 2). Backscatter ratios (0.53 µm) were in the 1.26-1.40 range, with integrated backscatter values of 0.18-0.29 x 10-3. These data are similar to those acquired in Cuba during July-October 1994 (Bulletin v. 19, v. 10).

Table 2. Lidar data from Cuba showing altitudes of aerosol layers (bases only). Backscattering ratios are for the Nd-YAG wavelength of 0.53 µm. The integrated value shows total backscatter, expressed in steradians^-1, integrated over 300-m intervals from 16-33 km.

DATE LAYER ALTITUDE (km) (peak) BACKSCATTERING RATIO BACKSCATTERING INTEGRATED
Camaguey, Cuba (21.2°N, 77.5°W)
05 Nov 1994 18.1 (23.2) 1.38 0.22 x 10-3
09 Nov 1994 16.3 (25.0) 1.41 0.28 x 10-3
18 Nov 1994 18.4 (23.8) 1.40 0.25 x 10-3
24 Nov 1994 18.1 (22.6) 1.40 0.29 x 10-3
29 Nov 1994 17.5 (21.6) 1.42 0.29 x 10-3
03 Dec 1994 18.1 (22.0) 1.33 0.23 x 10-3
07 Dec 1994 18.4 (22.0) 1.33 0.18 x 10-3
17 Dec 1994 18.4 (22.6) 1.26 0.19 x 10-3
24 Dec 1994 17.8 (21.1) 1.39 0.22 x 10-3
28 Dec 1994 17.8 (19.0) 1.28 0.20 x 10-3

Information Contacts: Juan Carlos Antuna, Centro Meteorologico de Camaguey, Apartado 134, Camaguey 70100, Cuba.