Report on Dukono (Indonesia) — 23 July-29 July 2025
Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 23 July-29 July 2025
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.
Please cite this report as:
Global Volcanism Program, 2025. Report on Dukono (Indonesia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 23 July-29 July 2025. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.
Dukono
Indonesia
1.6992°N, 127.8783°E; summit elev. 1273 m
All times are local (unless otherwise noted)
The Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) reported that eruptive activity at Dukono continued during 23-29 July. White-and-gray gas-and-ash plumes rose 700-3,500 m above the summit and drifted in multiple directions on most days; weather conditions obscured views on 26 July. Ashfall was reported from Ruko (11 km NW) to Tobelo City (15 km ENE) on 24 July, and in Mamuya Village (8 km N) and surrounding areas on 26 and 28 July. The Alert Level remained at Level 2 (on a scale of 1-4) and the public was warned to stay 4 km away from the Malupang Warirang Crater.
Geological Summary. The Dukono complex in northern Halmahera is on an edifice with a broad, low profile containing multiple peaks and overlapping craters. Almost continuous explosive eruptions, sometimes accompanied by lava flows, have occurred since 1933. During a major eruption in 1550 CE, a lava flow filled in the strait between Halmahera and the Gunung Mamuya cone, 10 km NE. Malupang Wariang, 1 km SW of the summit crater complex, contains a 700 x 570 m crater that has also had reported eruptions.
Source: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM)