Report on Krasheninnikov (Russia) — 27 August-2 September 2025
Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 27 August-2 September 2025
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.
Please cite this report as:
Global Volcanism Program, 2025. Report on Krasheninnikov (Russia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 27 August-2 September 2025. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.
Krasheninnikov
Russia
54.596°N, 160.27°E; summit elev. 1816 m
All times are local (unless otherwise noted)
The Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team (KVERT) reported that the eruption at Krasheninnikov continued during 27 August-2 September. A daily large thermal anomaly over the volcano was identified in satellite images. Dates and times are provided in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC); specific events are indicated in local time where specified.
Geological Summary. The late-Pleistocene to Holocene Krasheninnikov volcano is comprised of two overlapping stratovolcanoes within a 9 x 10 km Pleistocene caldera. Young lava flows from summit and flank vents descend both into the caldera and down its outer flanks, and older flows that covered much of the SE caldera rim extended downslope at least 7 km. Tephra deposits from the caldera-forming eruption directly overlie a 39,000 years before present (BP) tephra thought to be associated with the formation of Uzon caldera (Florenskii, 1988). The intra-caldera stratovolcanoes are situated along a NE-SW-trending fissure that has also produced zones of Holocene cinder cones extending 15-20 km beyond the caldera. Construction of the southern edifice began about 11,000 years BP and lasted for about 4,500 years; it has a summit crater about 800-900 m wide. The northern edifice was constructed during a cycle of similar length that began about 6,500 years ago; it has a summit crater about 1.5 km wide, within which is low cone with an 800-m-wide crater containing another small cone. An eruptive cycle during about 600-400 years BP (1350-1550 CE) produced the Pauk lava cone in the crater of the northern cone and the Yuzhny lava flow on SW flank outside the caldera, followed by the Molodoy flow from the upper SW flank (Ponomareva, 1987; Ponomareva and Tsyurupa, 1985; Ponomareva and Braitseva, 1990).