Report on Iya (Indonesia) — 13 November-19 November 2024
Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 13 November-19 November 2024
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.
Please cite this report as:
Global Volcanism Program, 2024. Report on Iya (Indonesia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 13 November-19 November 2024. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.
Iya
Indonesia
8.891°S, 121.641°E; summit elev. 618 m
All times are local (unless otherwise noted)
The Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) reported that white-and-gray emissions at Iya rose as high as 300 m above the crater rim and drifted NE, N, W, and SW during 13-14 November. White plumes rose 100-300 m above the crater rim and drifted in multiple directions during the rest of the week. The Alert Level remained at 3 (on a scale of 1-4) and the public was warned to stay 3 km away from the active crater area in all directions and 5 km away to the south.
Geological Summary. Gunung Iya is the southernmost of a group of three volcanoes comprising a small peninsula south of the city of Ende on central Flores Island. The cones to the north, Rooja and Pui, appear to be slightly older and have not shown historical activity, although Pui has a youthful profile (a reported 1671 eruption of Pui was considered to have originated from Iya volcano). Iya, whose truncated southern side drops steeply to the sea, has had numerous moderate explosive eruptions during historical time.
Source: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM)