Report on Lewotobi (Indonesia) — 5 February-11 February 2025
Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 5 February-11 February 2025
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.
Please cite this report as:
Global Volcanism Program, 2025. Report on Lewotobi (Indonesia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 5 February-11 February 2025. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.
Lewotobi
Indonesia
8.542°S, 122.775°E; summit elev. 1703 m
All times are local (unless otherwise noted)
The Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) reported that eruptive activity continued at Lewotobi Laki-laki during 4-11 February. At 0108 on 5 February a dense gray ash plume rose 400 m above the summit and drifted N and NE. White emissions rose as high as 300 m above the summit and drifted N, NE, and E on the other days of the week. Eruptive events were recorded during 6-7 February, but emissions were not observed. The Alert Level remained at 3 (on a scale of 1-4). The exclusion zone was lowered on 8 February; the public was warned to stay 4 km away from the center of Laki-laki and 5 km in a semicircle counterclockwise from the NE to the SW.
Geological Summary. The Lewotobi edifice in eastern Flores Island is composed of the two adjacent Lewotobi Laki-laki and Lewotobi Perempuan stratovolcanoes (the "husband and wife"). Their summits are less than 2 km apart along a NW-SE line. The conical Laki-laki to the NW has been frequently active during the 19th and 20th centuries, while the taller and broader Perempuan has had observed eruptions in 1921 and 1935. Small lava domes have grown during the 20th century in both of the summit craters, which are open to the north. A prominent cone, Iliwokar, occurs on the E flank of Perampuan.
Source: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM)