Global Volcanism Program

Data Gabalti

Google Earth Placemark with Features

Cite Volcano Profile

Ethiopia
Afar Rift Volcanic Province
Composite | Stratovolcano
Pleistocene

Country
Volcanic Region
Landform | Volc Type
Last Known Eruption

12.197°N
42.135°E
583 m
1,913 ft
221811

Latitude
Longitude
Summit
Elevation
Volcano
Number

The Global Volcanism Program has no activity reports available for Data Gabalti.

The Global Volcanism Program has no Weekly Reports available for Data Gabalti.

The Global Volcanism Program has no Bulletin Reports available for Data Gabalti.

Basic Data

Volcano Number

Last Known Eruption

Elevation

Latitude
Longitude

221811

Pleistocene

583 m / 1,913 ft

12.197°N
42.135°E

Morphology

Volcano Landform
Composite

Volcano Types
Stratovolcano

Tectonic Setting

Rift zone
Intermediate crust (15-25 km)

Geological Summary

The silicic Data Gabalti is located SW of the Manda-Inikar volcanic complex and ESE of Dalaha'ale volcano. Silicic activity at these two volcanoes was dated at about 1.52 to 0.95 million years and followed by fissural basaltic lavas from about 1.0 to 0.33 million years (Lahitte et al., 2003a).

References

The following references have all been used during the compilation of data for this volcano, it is not a comprehensive bibliography.

CNR-CNRS, 1975. Geological Maps of Afar: 1, Northern Afar (1971); 2, Central and Southern Afar (1975). La Celle St Cloud, France: Geotechnip.

Lahitte P, Gillot P-Y, Courtillot V, 2003. Silicic central volcanoes as precursors to rift propagation: the Afar case. Earth Planet Sci Lett, 207: 103-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(02)01130-5

Lahitte P, Gillot P-Y, Kidane T, Courtillot V, 2003. New age constraints on the timing of volcanism in central Afar, in the presence of propagating rifts. J. Geophys. Res, 108. https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JB001689

Eruptive History

The Global Volcanism Program is not aware of any Holocene eruptions from Data Gabalti. If this volcano has had large eruptions (VEI >= 4) prior to 12,000 years ago, information might be found on the Data Gabalti page in the LaMEVE (Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic Eruptions) database, a part of the Volcano Global Risk Identification and Analysis Project (VOGRIPA).

The Global Volcanism Program has no synonyms or subfeatures listed for Data Gabalti.

Photo Gallery

The Global Volcanism Program has no photographs available for Data Gabalti.

Smithsonian Sample Collections Database

There are no samples for Data Gabalti in the Smithsonian's NMNH Department of Mineral Sciences Rock and Ore collection.

External Sites

Copernicus Browser

The Copernicus Browser replaced the Sentinel Hub Playground browser in 2023, to provide access to Earth observation archives from the Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem, the main distribution platform for data from the EU Copernicus missions.

WOVOdat
   Single Volcano View
   Temporal Evolution of Unrest
   Side by Side Volcanoes

WOVOdat is a database of volcanic unrest; instrumentally and visually recorded changes in seismicity, ground deformation, gas emission, and other parameters from their normal baselines. It is sponsored by the World Organization of Volcano Observatories (WOVO) and presently hosted at the Earth Observatory of Singapore.

GVMID Data on Volcano Monitoring Infrastructure The Global Volcano Monitoring Infrastructure Database GVMID, is aimed at documenting and improving capabilities of volcano monitoring from the ground and space. GVMID should provide a snapshot and baseline view of the techniques and instrumentation that are in place at various volcanoes, which can be use by volcano observatories as reference to setup new monitoring system or improving networks at a specific volcano. These data will allow identification of what monitoring gaps exist, which can be then targeted by remote sensing infrastructure and future instrument deployments.

IRIS seismic stations/networks

Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS) Data Services map showing the location of seismic stations from all available networks (permanent or temporary) within a radius of 0.18° (about 20 km at mid-latitudes) from the given location of Data Gabalti. Users can customize a variety of filters and options in the left panel. Note that if there are no stations are known the map will default to show the entire world with a "No data matched request" error notice.

UNAVCO GPS/GNSS stations

Geodetic Data Services map from UNAVCO showing the location of GPS/GNSS stations from all available networks (permanent or temporary) within a radius of 20 km from the given location of Data Gabalti. Users can customize the data search based on station or network names, location, and time window. Requires Adobe Flash Player.

Large Eruptions of Data Gabalti

Information about large Quaternary eruptions (VEI >= 4) is cataloged in the Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic Eruptions (LaMEVE) database of the Volcano Global Risk Identification and Analysis Project (VOGRIPA).

EarthChem

EarthChem develops and maintains databases, software, and services that support the preservation, discovery, access and analysis of geochemical data, and facilitate their integration with the broad array of other available earth science parameters. EarthChem is operated by a joint team of disciplinary scientists, data scientists, data managers and information technology developers who are part of the NSF-funded data facility Integrated Earth Data Applications (IEDA). IEDA is a collaborative effort of EarthChem and the Marine Geoscience Data System (MGDS).