Brushy Butte

Photo of this volcano
Country United States
Volcanic Region Basin and Range Volcanic Province
Landform | Volc Type Shield | Shield
Last Known Eruption Pleistocene
Coordinates 41.178°N, 121.445°W
Elevation 1,168 m (3,832 ft)
Volcano Number 323030
Google Earth icon Google Earth Placemark with Features
Citation icon Cite Volcano Profile

Latest Weekly Volcanic Activity Report

The Global Volcanism Program has no Weekly Volcanic Activity Reports available for Brushy Butte.

Latest Bulletin Report

The Global Volcanism Program has no Bulletin Reports available for Brushy Butte.

Weekly Volcanic Activity Reports

The Global Volcanism Program has no Weekly Reports available for Brushy Butte.

Bulletin Reports

The Global Volcanism Program has no Bulletin Reports available for Brushy Butte.

General Information

Eruptive History

The Global Volcanism Program is not aware of any Holocene eruptions from Brushy Butte. If this volcano has had large eruptions (VEI >= 4) prior to 12,000 years ago, information might be found on the Brushy Butte page in the LaMEVE (Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic Eruptions) database, a part of the Volcano Global Risk Identification and Analysis Project (VOGRIPA).

Synonyms and Subfeatures

This compilation of synonyms and subsidiary features may not be comprehensive. Features are organized into four major categories: Cones, Craters, Domes, and Thermal Features. Synonyms of features appear indented below the primary name. In some cases additional feature type, elevation, or location details are provided.

Photo Gallery

Thumbnail Photo (see caption)The sparsely vegetated lava flows in the foreground and the darker-colored forested flows in the middle of the photo were erupted from Brushy Butte, a low shield volcano capped by a cinder cone. The flows extend down the Falls River valley to the south. The two larger peaks in the right background, located south of the town of Fall River Mills, are Bald Mountain and Cinder Butte.

Photo by Lee Siebert, 1998 (Smithsonian Institution).
Thumbnail Photo (see caption)The broad inconspicuous volcano in the center of the photo is Brushy Butte, a small shield volcano SSE of the Medicine Lake Highlands. The Brushy Butte complex has produced a broad apron of basaltic lava flows, seen here from Timbered Crater with the Big Valley Mountain fault scarp in the background. Fresh-looking flows extend preferentially down the regional gradient to the south as far as the Falls River valley, but the age of Brushy Butte is not well known. The volcano may be of late-Pleistocene or early Holocene age.

Photo by Lee Siebert, 1998 (Smithsonian Institution).
Thumbnail Photo (see caption)The forested area extending across the middle of the photo is a series of lava flows erupted from the low Brushy Butte shield volcano between Medicine Lake and Lassen volcanoes. In this view from Little Hot Springs Valley to the NW, Soldier Mountain is the prominent peak in the background, Brushy Butte forms a barely detectable topographic high on the center horizon, and flat-topped Timbered Crater is an older Pleistocene crater near the rifht margin of the photo.

Photo by Lee Siebert, 1998 (Smithsonian Institution).
Thumbnail Photo (see caption)A series of lava flows erupted from Brushy Butte volcano form the dark forested line extending across the photo below the Big Valley Mountain fault scarp in the background. Lava Springs State Park north of the town of MacArthur marks the location of numerous springs that issue from the margin of the Brushy Butte lava flows to form Big Lake, the Little Tule River, and Falls River.

Photo by Lee Siebert, 1998 (Smithsonian Institution).
Thumbnail Photo (see caption)The broad forested area in the center of the photo, below the Big Valley Mountain fault scarp on the horizon, is a series of youthful lava flows erupted from Brushy Butte, a small low shield volcano barely distinguishable in this photo. Big Lake, at the extreme right, was formed by numerous springs issuing from the margin of the basaltic lava flows. This view from the SW is from the summit of Soldier Mountain.

Photo by Lee Siebert, 1998 (Smithsonian Institution).

Smithsonian Sample Collections Database

There are no samples for Brushy Butte in the Smithsonian's NMNH Department of Mineral Sciences Rock and Ore collection.

External Sites