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Report on Dukono (Indonesia) — 26 February-4 March 2025


Dukono

Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 26 February-4 March 2025
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.

Please cite this report as:

Global Volcanism Program, 2025. Report on Dukono (Indonesia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 26 February-4 March 2025. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.

Weekly Report (26 February-4 March 2025)

Dukono

Indonesia

1.6992°N, 127.8783°E; summit elev. 1273 m

All times are local (unless otherwise noted)


The Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) reported that the eruption at Dukono was ongoing during 26 February-4 March. White plumes rose 100-200 m above the crater rim and drifted W on 26 February. Daily white-and-gray ash plumes that were often dense rose as high as 2.5 km above the crater rim and drifted in multiple directions during the rest of the week. Booming sounds were reported during 28 February and 2-3 March. The Alert Level remained at Level 2 (on a scale of 1-4) and the public was warned to stay 4 km away from the Malupang Warirang Crater.

Geological Summary. Reports from this remote volcano in northernmost Halmahera are rare, but Dukono has been one of Indonesia's most active volcanoes. More-or-less continuous explosive eruptions, sometimes accompanied by lava flows, have occurred since 1933. During a major eruption in 1550 CE, a lava flow filled in the strait between Halmahera and the N-flank Gunung Mamuya cone. This complex volcano presents a broad, low profile with multiple summit peaks and overlapping craters. Malupang Wariang, 1 km SW of the summit crater complex, contains a 700 x 570 m crater that has also been active during historical time.

Source: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM)