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Report on Dukono (Indonesia) — 16 April-22 April 2025


Dukono

Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 16 April-22 April 2025
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.

Please cite this report as:

Global Volcanism Program, 2025. Report on Dukono (Indonesia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 16 April-22 April 2025. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.

Weekly Report (16 April-22 April 2025)

Dukono

Indonesia

1.6992°N, 127.8783°E; summit elev. 1273 m

All times are local (unless otherwise noted)


The Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) reported that the eruption at Dukono continued during 16-22 April. White-and-gray ash plumes that were sometimes dense rose 600-1,500 m above the crater rim and drifted in multiple directions. Occasional rumbling and banging sounds were heard during 19-20 April. The Alert Level remained at Level 2 (on a scale of 1-4) and the public was warned to stay 4 km away from the Malupang Warirang Crater.

Geological Summary. Reports from this remote volcano in northernmost Halmahera are rare, but Dukono has been one of Indonesia's most active volcanoes. More-or-less continuous explosive eruptions, sometimes accompanied by lava flows, have occurred since 1933. During a major eruption in 1550 CE, a lava flow filled in the strait between Halmahera and the N-flank Gunung Mamuya cone. This complex volcano presents a broad, low profile with multiple summit peaks and overlapping craters. Malupang Wariang, 1 km SW of the summit crater complex, contains a 700 x 570 m crater that has also been active during historical time.

Source: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM)