Due to the US Government shutdown, the Smithsonian is temporarily closed. The Global Volcanism Program website will remain available but will not be monitored or updated. Status updates will be available on the Smithsonian homepage.
Logo link to homepage

Report on Lewotolok (Indonesia) — 4 June-10 June 2025


Lewotolok

Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 4 June-10 June 2025
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.

Please cite this report as:

Global Volcanism Program, 2025. Report on Lewotolok (Indonesia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 4 June-10 June 2025. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.

Weekly Report (4 June-10 June 2025)

Lewotolok

Indonesia

8.274°S, 123.508°E; summit elev. 1431 m

All times are local (unless otherwise noted)


The Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) reported that an eruption at Lewotolok was ongoing during 4-10 June. Gray or white-to-gray ash plumes rose 500-700 m above the summit of the cone and drifted NW, W, and SW during 4-5 and 8-9 June. Clear nighttime webcam images showed incandescent material at the summit cone, being ejected above the summit cone, and on the upper flanks. Lava effusion increased on 4 June and flows were descending three flanks. By 5 June the S flow was 700 m from the crater rim, the SE flow was 1 km from the crater rim, and the W flow was 300 m from the crater rim. A drone overflight was conducted on 7 June; the SE flow had advanced 200 m for a total length of 1.2 km, indicating a slower advancement rate. The Alert Level remained at 2 (on a scale of 1-4) and the public was warned to stay 2 km away from the vent and 2.5 km away on the S, SE, and W flanks.

Geological Summary. The Lewotolok (or Lewotolo) stratovolcano occupies the eastern end of an elongated peninsula extending north into the Flores Sea, connected to Lembata (formerly Lomblen) Island by a narrow isthmus. It is symmetrical when viewed from the north and east. A small cone with a 130-m-wide crater constructed at the SE side of a larger crater forms the volcano's high point. Many lava flows have reached the coastline. Eruptions recorded since 1660 have consisted of explosive activity from the summit crater.

Source: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM)