What was erupting in the year...?
There were 84 confirmed eruptions at some point during 2022 from 79 different volcanoes; 34 of those were new eruptions that started during the year. A stop date with "(continuing)" indicates that the eruption was considered to be ongoing as of the date indicated. Data is reported through the last data update (21 February 2025). Information about more recent eruptions can be found in the Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report.
Volcano | Country | Eruption Start Date | Eruption Stop Date | Max VEI |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barren Island | India | 2022 Dec 30 | 2023 Aug 18 | 2 |
Lascar | Chile | 2022 Dec 10 | 2023 Feb 3 ± 1 days | 3 |
Mauna Loa | United States | 2022 Nov 27 | 2022 Dec 10 | 0 |
Etna | Italy | 2022 Nov 27 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Ahyi | United States | 2022 Nov 18 ± 1 days | 2023 Jun 11 | 1 |
Klyuchevskoy | Russia | 2022 Nov 17 | 2022 Nov 25 (?) | 1 |
San Miguel | El Salvador | 2022 Nov 15 | 2023 May 27 | 2 |
Cotopaxi | Ecuador | 2022 Oct 21 | 2023 Jul 6 | 2 |
Kerinci | Indonesia | 2022 Oct 15 | 2023 Feb 27 | 2 |
Chirinkotan | Russia | 2022 Oct 7 | 2022 Oct 7 | 2 |
Taal | Philippines | 2022 Oct 5 | 2022 Oct 29 | 1 |
Nishinoshima | Japan | 2022 Oct 1 | 2023 Oct 13 | 2 |
Piton de la Fournaise | France | 2022 Sep 19 | 2022 Oct 5 | 0 |
Alaid | Russia | 2022 Sep 10 | 2022 Nov 26 | 2 |
Home Reef | Tonga | 2022 Sep 10 | 2022 Oct 17 | 2 |
Kaitoku Seamount | Japan | 2022 Aug 18 | 2023 Jan 26 | 0 |
Fagradalsfjall | Iceland | 2022 Aug 3 | 2022 Aug 21 | 0 |
Turrialba | Costa Rica | 2022 Jul 17 | 2022 Jul 17 | 1 |
Ioto | Japan | 2022 Jul 11 | 2022 Dec 11 | 1 |
Ebeko | Russia | 2022 Jun 11 | 2024 Dec 31 | 2 |
Mayon | Philippines | 2022 Jun 6 | 2022 Oct 7 | 0 |
Bulusan | Philippines | 2022 Jun 5 | 2022 Jun 12 | 2 |
Ulawun | Papua New Guinea | 2022 Jun 2 | 2022 Jun 2 | 2 |
Dempo | Indonesia | 2022 May 31 | 2022 May 31 | 1 |
Raung | Indonesia | 2022 May 14 | 2022 Sep 27 | 2 |
Gaua | Vanuatu | 2022 May 3 | 2022 May 3 | 1 |
Poas | Costa Rica | 2022 Apr 6 | 2022 Apr 6 | 1 |
Purace | Colombia | 2022 Mar 29 | 2022 Mar 29 | 1 |
Kita-Ioto | Japan | 2022 Mar 27 | 2022 Mar 27 | 1 |
Bezymianny | Russia | 2022 Mar 15 | 2024 Aug 14 ± 2 days | – |
Sangeang Api | Indonesia | 2022 Feb 17 | 2022 Feb 17 | 2 |
Ambrym | Vanuatu | 2022 Jan 25 | 2022 Feb 2 ± 1 days | 1 |
Chikurachki | Russia | 2022 Jan 17 | 2022 Oct 17 | 2 |
Wolf | Ecuador | 2022 Jan 6 | 2022 Apr 14 | 2 |
Piton de la Fournaise | France | 2021 Dec 22 | 2022 Jan 17 | 0 |
Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai | Tonga | 2021 Dec 20 | 2022 Jan 15 | 5 |
Ambae | Vanuatu | 2021 Dec 5 | 2022 Aug 15 ± 10 days | 1 |
Taal | Philippines | 2021 Nov 15 | 2022 Apr 1 | 2 |
Turrialba | Costa Rica | 2021 Nov 3 | 2022 Feb 28 | 1 |
Karangetang | Indonesia | 2021 Oct 25 | 2022 Jan 10 (?) | – |
Kilauea | United States | 2021 Sep 29 | 2023 Sep 16 | 0 |
Pavlof | United States | 2021 Aug 5 | 2022 Dec 7 | 2 |
Rincon de la Vieja | Costa Rica | 2021 Jun 28 | 2024 Oct 22 | 2 |
Krakatau | Indonesia | 2021 May 25 | 2023 Dec 20 | 2 |
Great Sitkin | United States | 2021 May 25 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Telica | Nicaragua | 2021 Apr 21 | 2022 Mar 29 | 1 |
Semisopochnoi | United States | 2021 Feb 2 ± 2 days | 2023 May 5 | 2 |
Merapi | Indonesia | 2020 Dec 31 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 1 |
San Cristobal | Nicaragua | 2020 Dec 27 (?) | 2022 Jun 26 | 2 |
Lewotolok | Indonesia | 2020 Nov 27 | 2024 Aug 20 | 2 |
Karymsky | Russia | 2020 Apr 1 | 2022 Aug 7 | 3 |
Sangay | Ecuador | 2019 Mar 26 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Tinakula | Solomon Islands | 2018 Dec 8 (in or before) | 2024 Dec 11 (continuing) | 2 |
Barren Island | India | 2018 Sep 25 | 2022 Jan 30 | 1 |
Manam | Papua New Guinea | 2018 May 10 ± 10 days | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 4 |
Nyamulagira | DR Congo | 2018 Apr 14 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 0 |
Kadovar | Papua New Guinea | 2018 Jan 5 | 2023 May 14 | 2 |
Semeru | Indonesia | 2017 Jun 6 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 4 |
Ol Doinyo Lengai | Tanzania | 2017 Apr 9 | 2025 Feb 6 (continuing) | 0 |
Aira | Japan | 2017 Mar 25 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Sabancaya | Peru | 2016 Nov 6 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 3 |
Nevados de Chillan | Chile | 2016 Jan 8 | 2022 Oct 17 | 2 |
Langila | Papua New Guinea | 2015 Oct 22 (?) | 2025 Feb 1 (continuing) | 2 |
Masaya | Nicaragua | 2015 Oct 3 | 2025 Feb 6 (continuing) | 1 |
Tofua | Tonga | 2015 Oct 2 | 2025 Feb 20 (continuing) | 0 |
Villarrica | Chile | 2014 Dec 2 ± 7 days | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 3 |
Nevado del Ruiz | Colombia | 2014 Nov 18 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Saunders | United Kingdom | 2014 Nov 12 | 2025 Jan 16 (continuing) | 1 |
Etna | Italy | 2013 Sep 3 | 2022 Jun 17 | 3 |
Heard | Australia | 2012 Sep 5 ± 4 days | 2025 Feb 13 (continuing) | 0 |
Reventador | Ecuador | 2008 Jul 27 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Ibu | Indonesia | 2008 Apr 5 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 1 |
Popocatepetl | Mexico | 2005 Jan 9 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Suwanosejima | Japan | 2004 Oct 23 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Nyiragongo | DR Congo | 2002 May 17 (?) | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Fuego | Guatemala | 2002 Jan 4 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 3 |
Bagana | Papua New Guinea | 2000 Feb 28 (in or before) | 2025 Jan 31 (continuing) | 2 |
Sheveluch | Russia | 1999 Aug 15 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 4 |
Erebus | Antarctica | 1972 Dec 16 (on or before) ± 15 days | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Erta Ale | Ethiopia | 1967 Jul 2 (in or before) ± 182 days | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 0 |
Stromboli | Italy | 1934 Feb 2 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 2 |
Dukono | Indonesia | 1933 Aug 13 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 3 |
Santa Maria | Guatemala | 1922 Jun 22 | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 3 |
Yasur | Vanuatu | 1270 ± 110 years | 2025 Feb 21 (continuing) | 3 |
List of Questions
Global Volcanism Program, 2024. [Database] Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.2.7; 21 Feb 2025). Distributed by Smithsonian Institution, compiled by Venzke, E. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2024.5.2