Logo link to homepage

What was erupting in the year...?

There were 90 confirmed eruptions at some point during 2015 from 83 different volcanoes; 44 of those were new eruptions that started during the year. A stop date with "(continuing)" indicates that the eruption was considered to be ongoing as of the date indicated. Data is reported through the last data update (16 August 2024). Information about more recent eruptions can be found in the Smithsonian / USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report.

Volcano Country Eruption Start Date Eruption Stop Date Max VEI
Momotombo Nicaragua 2015 Dec 1 2016 Apr 7 2
Zhupanovsky Russia 2015 Nov 28 2016 Mar 25
Kanlaon Philippines 2015 Nov 24 2016 Jun 18 2
Marapi Indonesia 2015 Nov 14 2015 Nov 14 1
Tengger Caldera Indonesia 2015 Nov 12 2016 Nov 12 2
Lascar Chile 2015 Oct 30 2017 Apr 2 ± 1 days 2
Rinjani Indonesia 2015 Oct 25 2015 Dec 24 2
Langila Papua New Guinea 2015 Oct 22 (?) 2024 Aug 8 (continuing) 2
Masaya Nicaragua 2015 Oct 3 2024 Aug 15 (continuing) 1
Tofua Tonga 2015 Oct 2 2024 Aug 14 (continuing) 0
Alaid Russia 2015 Sep 29 2016 Aug 11 1
Telica Nicaragua 2015 Sep 23 2016 May 11 2
Copahue Chile-Argentina 2015 Sep 18 ± 3 days 2017 Feb 22 2
Lokon-Empung Indonesia 2015 Aug 30 2015 Sep 28 ± 1 days 2
Klyuchevskoy Russia 2015 Aug 28 2018 Jul 14 3
Cotopaxi Ecuador 2015 Aug 14 2016 Jan 24 2
San Miguel El Salvador 2015 Aug 13 2015 Aug 13 1
Ioto Japan 2015 Aug 7 2015 Aug 7 1
Kick 'em Jenny Grenada 2015 Jul 23 2015 Jul 24 0
Gamalama Indonesia 2015 Jul 16 2015 Sep 8 2
Sirung Indonesia 2015 Jul 7 2015 Jul 8 1
Hakoneyama Japan 2015 Jun 29 2015 Jul 1 1
Ol Doinyo Lengai Tanzania 2015 Jun 20 (in or before) 2015 Aug 24 (in or after) 0
Rincon de la Vieja Costa Rica 2015 Jun 16 2016 May 1 1
Asamayama Japan 2015 Jun 16 2015 Jun 19 1
Pacaya Guatemala 2015 Jun 7 ± 1 days 2021 Aug 13 1
Kuchinoerabujima Japan 2015 May 29 2015 Jun 19 3
Wolf Ecuador 2015 May 25 2015 Jul 16 4
Lokon-Empung Indonesia 2015 May 20 2015 May 27 1
Piton de la Fournaise France 2015 May 17 2015 Oct 31
Telica Nicaragua 2015 May 7 2015 May 28 2
Bulusan Philippines 2015 May 1 2015 Jul 17 2
Axial Seamount Undersea Features 2015 Apr 23 2015 May 24 ± 1 days 0
Calbuco Chile 2015 Apr 22 2015 May 26 4
Barren Island India 2015 Mar 17 2016 May 17 ± 1 days
Sabancaya Peru 2015 Mar 8 2015 Dec 12 1
Turrialba Costa Rica 2015 Mar 8 2019 Dec 7 3
San Cristobal Nicaragua 2015 Mar 5 2015 Jun 12 2
Chikurachki Russia 2015 Feb 16 2015 Feb 18 3
Piton de la Fournaise France 2015 Feb 4 2015 Feb 15 0
San Miguel El Salvador 2015 Jan 26 2015 Apr 11 1
Sangay Ecuador 2015 Jan 18 2015 Apr 7 2
Soputan Indonesia 2015 Jan 6 2015 Mar 9 3
Klyuchevskoy Russia 2015 Jan 1 2015 May 10 2
Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai Tonga 2014 Dec 19 2015 Jan 23 ± 3 days 2
Villarrica Chile 2014 Dec 2 ± 7 days 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 3
Raung Indonesia 2014 Nov 23 ± 5 days 2015 Aug 30 ± 8 days 2
Fogo Cabo Verde 2014 Nov 23 2015 Feb 8 2
Chirinkotan Russia 2014 Nov 21 2015 Aug 10 2
Nevado del Ruiz Colombia 2014 Nov 18 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 2
Saunders United Kingdom 2014 Nov 12 2024 Apr 20 (continuing) 1
Asosan Japan 2014 Aug 30 2016 May 1 2
Bardarbunga Iceland 2014 Aug 29 2015 Feb 27 0
Pacaya Guatemala 2014 Aug 25 2015 Feb 17 1
Manam Papua New Guinea 2014 Jun 29 2018 Jan 10 ± 3 days 4
Nyamulagira DR Congo 2014 Jun 22 2016 May 14 0
Karangetang Indonesia 2014 Jun 8 2016 Mar 15 2
Zhupanovsky Russia 2014 Jun 6 2015 Aug 6 3
Sangeang Api Indonesia 2014 May 30 2015 Nov 5 3
Semeru Indonesia 2014 Apr 1 ± 15 days 2017 Jan 9 4
Shishaldin United States 2014 Jan 30 2015 Jul 3 1
Nishinoshima Japan 2013 Nov 20 2015 Nov 17 (?) 2
Sinabung Indonesia 2013 Sep 15 2018 Jun 22 4
Etna Italy 2013 Sep 3 2022 Jun 17 3
Ubinas Peru 2013 Sep 1 2016 Feb 27 2
Mariana Back-Arc Segment at 15.5°N United States 2013 Feb 13 (after) 2015 Dec 1 (in or before) 0
Colima Mexico 2013 Jan 6 2017 Mar 7 3
Tungurahua Ecuador 2012 Dec 14 2016 Mar 16 3
Chirpoi Russia 2012 Nov 11 2016 Oct 18 (?) 0
Heard Australia 2012 Sep 5 ± 4 days 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 0
Cleveland United States 2011 Jul 19 ± 7 days 2015 Aug 18 2
Reventador Ecuador 2008 Jul 27 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 2
Ambrym Vanuatu 2008 May 23 2018 Dec 17 2
Ibu Indonesia 2008 Apr 5 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 1
Batu Tara Indonesia 2007 Jan 17 (?) 2015 Nov 26 2
Popocatepetl Mexico 2005 Jan 9 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 2
Suwanosejima Japan 2004 Oct 23 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 2
Nyiragongo DR Congo 2002 May 17 (?) 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 2
Fuego Guatemala 2002 Jan 4 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 3
Karymsky Russia 2001 Nov 15 2016 Apr 1 3
Bagana Papua New Guinea 2000 Feb 28 (in or before) 2024 Aug 9 (continuing) 2
Sheveluch Russia 1999 Aug 15 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 4
Kilauea United States 1983 Jan 3 2018 Sep 5 3
Erebus Antarctica 1972 Dec 16 (in or before) ± 15 days 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 2
Erta Ale Ethiopia 1967 Jul 2 (in or before) ± 182 days 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 0
Aira Japan 1955 Oct 13 2016 Aug 22 3
Stromboli Italy 1934 Feb 2 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 2
Dukono Indonesia 1933 Aug 13 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 3
Santa Maria Guatemala 1922 Jun 22 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 3
Yasur Vanuatu 1270 ± 110 years 2024 Aug 16 (continuing) 3

List of Questions

Global Volcanism Program, 2024. [Database] Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.2.3; 20 Sep 2024). Distributed by Smithsonian Institution, compiled by Venzke, E. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2024.5.2